government
B1noun · /ˈɡʌvərmənt/
The group of people who run a country
“The government built a new road here.”
This is the B1 vocabulary list from Wordineer’s CEFR ESL dataset (50 words at this level). Each word has part of speech, American English IPA, a plain-language definition, and an example sentence — see the source and methodology.
noun · /ˈɡʌvərmənt/
The group of people who run a country
“The government built a new road here.”
noun · /riˈsɜrtʃ/
A careful study to learn new facts
“Her research is about ocean life.”
noun · /kəˈmjunəti/
A group of people who live in the same area
“Our community holds a fair every summer.”
noun · /ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Knowledge gained from doing something
“She has ten years of teaching experience.”
noun · /ˈɪndəstri/
The business of making products in factories
“The car industry employs many workers.”
noun · /səˈsaɪəti/
A large group of people who share laws and customs
“Modern society depends on the internet.”
adjective · /ˈævərɪdʒ/
Normal or usual
“He is a student of average height.”
noun · /əˈtɛnʃən/
The act of watching or listening carefully
“Please pay attention to the teacher.”
adjective · /ˈpɑpjələr/
Liked by many people
“Pizza is a popular food for kids.”
verb · /ˈtʃɑrdʒ/
To ask for a price for something
“The store charges ten dollars for that shirt.”
verb · /əˈlaʊ/
To let someone do something
“My parents allow me to stay up late.”
verb · /ɪkˈspɛkt/
To think that something will happen
“I expect the train to arrive soon.”
noun · /ˈprɛʃər/
A strong feeling of stress or worry
“He feels pressure from his boss at work.”
verb · /kənˈsɪdər/
To think about something carefully
“I am considering a new job.”
adjective · /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
Important or large enough to have a noticeable effect
“There has been a significant improvement in her grades.”
noun · /ˈnɑlədʒ/
The information a person knows
“She has deep knowledge of history.”
noun · /ˌɑpərˈtunəti/
A chance to do something good or useful
“This job is a great opportunity to learn new skills.”
verb · /ɪˈmædʒən/
To form a picture of something in your mind
“Imagine living on a small island.”
noun · /ædˈvaɪs/
An idea about what someone should do
“My dad gave me good advice about jobs.”
noun · /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
The tools or objects needed for a job
“The gym has new fitness equipment.”
adjective · /riˈspɑnsəbəl/
Being the person who must take care of something
“He is responsible for the whole team.”
noun · /ɪˈkɑnəmi/
The system by which a country manages its money and trade
“The country's economy has been growing steadily.”
noun · /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
The natural world around us, including air, water, and land
“We must protect the environment for future generations.”
adjective · /trəˈdɪʃənəl/
Relating to customs or beliefs passed down over time
“We had a traditional meal for the holiday.”
noun · /ˈbʌdʒɪt/
A plan for how to spend money
“Our family has a monthly budget.”
noun · /ˌdʒɛnərˈeɪʃən/
All the people born around the same time
“My grandmother's generation grew up without phones.”
verb · /ɪmˈpruv/
To make something better
“I want to improve my English writing.”
verb · /ˈɪnfluəns/
To have an effect on someone or something
“Social media can influence people's opinions.”
noun · /ˈprɑˌɡrɛs/
Movement toward a goal
“She is making good progress in class.”
verb · /dɪˈvɛləp/
To grow or make something grow over time
“Children develop skills through play.”
verb · /səɡˈdʒɛst/
To give an idea for someone to think about
“I suggest we leave before dark.”
verb · /rəˈdus/
To make something smaller in size or amount
“We need to reduce our water use.”
verb · /ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/
To suggest something as a good choice
“I recommend this book to all my friends.”
verb · /əˈtʃiv/
To succeed in doing something after effort
“She worked hard to achieve her goals.”
verb · /əˈsum/
To believe something is true without proof
“Don't assume that everyone agrees with you.”
verb · /prəˈfɜr/
To like one thing more than another
“I prefer tea to coffee.”
verb · /dɪˈskraɪb/
To say what someone or something is like
“Can you describe the man you saw?”
verb · /ˈmænədʒ/
To be in charge of something
“He manages a small hotel by the sea.”
noun · /əˈpɔɪntmənt/
A time you have arranged to meet someone
“I have a doctor's appointment at two.”
verb · /ˈɑrɡju/
To speak angrily with someone
“They argue about money all the time.”
verb · /ɛnˈkɜrɪdʒ/
To give someone hope or support to do something
“My coach encouraged me to keep training.”
adjective · /ˈkɑnfədənt/
Sure about your ability to do something
“She feels confident before the exam.”
verb · /dɪˈskʌvər/
To find something for the first time
“Scientists discovered a new planet.”
noun · /ˈsæləri/
Money a person earns from their job each month
“Her salary went up last year.”
verb · /kənˈvɪns/
To make someone believe something
“He convinced me to try the food.”
verb · /kəmˈpleɪn/
To say you are not happy about something
“She complained about the cold food.”
noun · /pəˈluʃən/
Dirty air, water, or land caused by people
“Cars cause a lot of pollution in cities.”
noun · /ˈkɑnsəkwəns/
A result or effect of an action
“There are serious consequences for breaking the rules.”
verb · /nəˈɡoʊʃiˌeɪt/
To discuss something to try to reach an agreement
“They negotiated a better salary with their employer.”
verb · /ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪz/
To plan and arrange something
“She organized the school trip.”
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| achieve | verb |
| advice | noun |
| allow | verb |
| appointment | noun |
| argue | verb |
| assume | verb |
| attention | noun |
| average | adjective |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| budget | noun |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| charge | verb |
| community | noun |
| complain | verb |
| confident | adjective |
| consequence | noun |
| consider | verb |
| convince | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| describe | verb |
| develop | verb |
| discover | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| economy | noun |
| encourage | verb |
| environment | noun |
| equipment | noun |
| expect | verb |
| experience | noun |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| generation | noun |
| government | noun |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| imagine | verb |
| improve | verb |
| industry | noun |
| influence | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| knowledge | noun |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| manage | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| negotiate | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| opportunity | noun |
| organize | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| pollution | noun |
| popular | adjective |
| prefer | verb |
| pressure | noun |
| progress | noun |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| recommend | verb |
| reduce | verb |
| research | noun |
| responsible | adjective |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| salary | noun |
| significant | adjective |
| society | noun |
| suggest | verb |
| Word | Part of speech |
|---|---|
| traditional | adjective |
Not sure of your level? Try the CEFR level checker.
50 at this level. 50 have a written definition and example sentence.
Yes. Both accept comma-separated files with a header row. Columns are word, pos, level, ipa, definition, example.
American English IPA, transcribed from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. Stress marks: ˈ primary, ˌ secondary.
Built and maintained by Garrick Dee. Last verified: 2026-09-30 · Dataset v2.0.0 · Sources: Oxford 3000 (A1-B1), Oxford 5000 (B2-C1), English Vocabulary Profile (C2), CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (via NLTK), wordfreq (Zipf, en).
Cite: Wordineer CEFR ESL Vocabulary (v2.0.0), Garrick Dee, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.